可以的，
hosts
127.0.0.1 www.test.com

apache conf

<VirtualHost 127.0.0.1>
    DocumentRoot "D:/web/www"
    ServerName www.test.com
    <Directory "D:/web/www">
        Options FollowSymLinks Indexes
        AllowOverride All
        Order deny,allow
        Allow from 127.0.0.1
        Deny from all
        Require all granted
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>